"True Love" John
3:16-17 Theme:The sacrifice
of Christ Jesus was the supreme example of God’s love for men.
The Framer of Redeeming Love
– "For God
. . ."
The Intention of Redemption
Before ever a word was spoken by God in creation,
He had devised the redemption of mankind as the primary means by which
He would glorify Himself through eternity.
We are told that "before the foundation
of the world" He had already set His decree to save mankind.
1
Peter 1:20 – It was decided that the Son of God would
atone for the sins of men through His blood.
Ephesians
1:4 – the elect of God were chosen in Christ that they
would be blameless and holy.
Revelation
13:8 – the names of God’s saints were written in the
Book of Life.
Titus
1:2– God the Father promised to the Son that He would
give eternal life to men "before the world began" (KJV).
The eternal plan of God to redeem men was something
that existed totally at the counsel of His good pleasure as a means by
which He would glorify Himself through expressing His kindness toward men
– Acts
2:23; Ephesians
1:9-12.
The Initiative in Redemption
When the time was right, God sent forth His Son
to fulfill this eternal purpose and redeem men – cp. Galatians
4:4-5.
He came provide redemption to those utterly without
hope – lost in their depravity, dead in their sin – Ephesians
2:4-10.
This redemption was initiated completely by God
– not as a response to something God knew we would do, but as a sovereign
choice which finds its origin in God, not us – cp. 1
John 4:10
It was while we were still unlovely, enemies totally
alienated from God that Christ Jesus died for us – Romans
5:8.
The Fervor of Redeeming Love
– ". . .
so loved . . ."
The Force of His Love
The little word "so"
in this verse demonstrates the intensity of the love that God possessed
for mankind that He would save them.
The magnitude of the love of God is so great and
measureless that its dimensions are unable to be defined – cp. Romans
8:35-39.
God’s love is so immense that should we conjure
in our minds the supreme scenario of love that any human has ever shown,
we would only be entering the parking lot of God’s love – cp. John
15:13; Ephesians
3:19.
The Finality of His Love
The use of the aorist (simple past tense) in the
word "loved" demonstrates that God’s love is so sure and complete
that it is reckoned as settled at some point in the past.
Again, that God loves us now that we have been born
again is one thing, but to ponder that the decision of God to love us was
made before we were made His children.
The love that reaches back into eternity past and
finds its culmination at the cross is viewed by God as one great established
fact – cp. Jeremiah
31:3.
He doesn’t have to come to love anyone . . . as
though we finally become lovely – He has loved us always and there is nothing
we can do to throw ourselves outside the redemptive love of God.
The Fullness of Redeeming Love
– ". . .
the world . . ."
The Beneficiaries of God’s Love
When John says: "God so
loved the world" to what is he referring?
Certainly it is not a reference to the system of
evil that has set itself against God under the direction of Satan.
However, since we are told that the benefits of
God’s love go to "whoever believes" "the
world" here would refer to mankind which, though sin
laden, and otherwise under condemnation is still the object of His care.
The Broadness of God’s Love
There are several different elements to the love
of God that define the broadness of its expression.
The benevolence of God – which refers to the good
will present in the heart of God. God is benevolent toward all men.
The beneficence of God – which refers to God’s good
deeds often called "common grace" (rains, sun, harvests, etc…)
– cp. Romans
2:4
The complacency of God – which refers to the delight
in the one in whom the image of God has been restored through being placed
into Christ Jesus – Ephesians
1:6.
It is in this sense that we see the love of God
extends toward every man, woman, and child.
However, the complacency of God only extends to
those who are the elect, chosen of God for redemption.
Hence, the work of Christ and the love of God extend
to all men and is sufficient enough for everyone to be saved; but, it is
efficient only on behalf of the elect.
Perhaps the truest understanding of this element
is that the work of God in redemption extends beyond the Jew to include
Gentiles "from every tribe and tongue and people and nation"
– cp. Revelation
5:9.
The Feature of Redeeming Love
– "... that
He gave ..."
The Means of God’s Love
True and pure love finds its integrity in how it
manifests itself – and an inherent element in the manifestation of love
is the act of giving.
By sending of His Son into the world God chose the
consummate means of expressing His love – cp. 1
John 4:9
God’s love is seen as active in bestowing undeserved
and immeasurable blessings – cp. 1
John 3:1
He genuinely put the welfare of the object loved
in priority – cp. Ephesians
5:25-26
The Measure of God’s Love
What made the love of God so powerful was the interest
that generated it - God selflessly gave for our need.
The love of God is described as "rich"
– cp. Ephesians
2:4.
"Gave"
here must include the extent to which God gave – even unto the death of
His Son.
The Forfeiture of Redeeming Love
– ". . .
His only begotten Son . . ."
The Distinction of the One Forfeited
In the construction of this section, this phrase
is placed in an emphatic position: "His Son, the
only begotten One, he gave".
The term "only begotten" comes from the
word "?????????" – a term that denotes "peculiarity"
and uniqueness.
Essentially what is being emphasized here is that
there is none other like Jesus or comparable to Him.
He is truly "one of a kind" – the true
emphasis of this term – cp. Hebrews
11:16.
The Degree of the Forfeiture
This special, unique, one of a kind Son was given
by God – John gave is equal to Paul’s "spared not" – cp. Romans
8:32
The gift of the Son to die in our place was the
climax of God’s redeeming love for mankind – cp. Romans
5:8; Romans
8:32;John
15:13.
The Focus of Redeeming Love
– ". . .
that whoever believes in Him . . ."
The Appeal to Everyone to Believe
The clear statement here is that "whoever believes"
will enjoy the blessing of God’s gift of love.
This reveals the mystery that exists in the redemption
of man – the double-sided coin, if you will, of God’s absolute Sovereignty
in man’s redemption and the exercise of the will of man to "choose"
to believe.
I believe that when the Bible states that "whosoever
will" may come that it means it – Romans
10:13.
Thus, there is a universal invitation given to all
men to obey the Gospel and believe on the Lord Jesus Christ – cp. Acts
17:30.
However, because of the depravity of man, God Himself
provides each man who believes with the ability to do so – not in a universal
sense, but in a specific sense – according to the counsel of His own good-pleasure
– John
6:44.
The Applicability to Those Who
Believe
Consequently, the atonement of Christ Jesus is sufficient
for all men everywhere to be saved, but efficient only for those who are
the chosen by God.
It is necessary to understand that a "universalism"
in approaching redemption must be rejected – only those who "receive
Him" are given the "power to become the sons of God – even to
those who believe on His name" – John
1:12.
Those who are the chosen by God are manifest through
their believing on the Lord Jesus Christ.
This then is the other side to the "coin"
– irreconcilable to the other, but essential to a biblical understanding
to the mystery of redemption.
The Fulfillment of Redeeming Love
– ". . .
shall not perish but have eternal life."
The Certainty of God’s Forgiveness
First we see the "negative" side – that
we are spared the wrath that is reserved for those remaining in their sin.
"Perish"
in this context clearly means to receive divine condemnation, complete
and everlasting, as a person is banished from the presence of God.
Men do not have to die before they will perish –
they are already perishing – already separated from the life of God – cp.
John
3:18.
Physical death will only make the perishing final
– it is the payday for the wages of sin, but unrepentant sinners are already
"children of wrath" – cp. Ephesians
2:3; Romans
2:5; 2
Peter 3:7.
The Certainty of God’s Favor
However, as certain as sinners are already condemned
and sit under the wrathful hand of God who is temporarily staying judgment,
those who are believing are already the possessors of "eternal
life."
We are told here that we must first be delivered
from the certain death and then we are given the gift of eternal life.
This is a present reality – we already have eternal
life in that we have the Son of God as our own personal Savior – 1
John 5:12.
However, there is also a future reference to life
that is enjoyed eternally in the presence of God, freed from the presence
of sin and death.
This future element to eternal life is one of quality
– the delights and joys of knowing the unveiled presence of Almighty God
characterize it.
This belongs exclusively to those in whose hearts
God has done a work of grace and to which they have responded in faith.